This ro gauze silk kimono features a bold interpretation of the traditional yabane (arrow feather) motif executed through precise stenciling technique.

The design showcases dramatic vertical arrow feather patterns arranged in alternating bands of deep indigo blue and cream/off-white. The yabane motifs are rendered in striking red and golden yellow, creating a powerful triadic color scheme that was characteristic of Taisho period modernist sensibilities. The arrow feathers are depicted with their characteristic pointed tips and fletching details, while interspersed throughout are elegant curvilinear elements and elongated oval forms that soften the geometric severity of the arrows.

The ro gauze weave is particularly significant - this open, mesh-like silk construction creates a semi-transparent fabric perfect for summer wear, allowing air circulation while maintaining elegance. The stenciling technique (katazome) required exceptional skill to achieve such crisp, precise patterns on this delicate gauze structure without compromising the fabric's integrity.

The yabane motif traditionally symbolizes protection from evil and the ability to ward off misfortune, as arrows shot away from the body carry bad luck with them. The pattern was especially popular for New Year celebrations and was considered highly auspicious for young women.

This kimono exemplifies the Taisho period's embrace of bold graphic design and modernist aesthetics while maintaining deep connections to traditional Japanese symbolism. The sophisticated interplay between the geometric arrow patterns and flowing curvilinear elements, combined with the technical mastery required to stencil such fine detail on ro gauze, makes this an exceptional example of early 20th century Japanese textile innovation.

Its measurements are approximately 47 inches from sleeve-end to sleeve-end and 58 inches in height, or about 119 centimeters by 147 centimeters.

This artwork is featured on page 270 of Art Kimono: Aesthetic Revelations of Japan, 1905-1960. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.

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