These majestic ceremonial banners, originating from China during the mid-19th century (1825–1875), served as significant decorative elements within a temple or ancestral hall. Each of the two banners measures 104 inches by 17 inches (264 cm x 43 cm), creating a towering vertical presence. The panels are crafted from a vibrant red silk ground, which is traditionally associated with joy, life, and the warding off of evil spirits.
The central field of each banner features a series of circular medallions containing large, gilded calligraphic characters. These are surrounded by auspicious symbols, including goldfish (symbolizing abundance) and various ritual vessels, embroidered with metallic threads. The top of each banner is adorned with a horizontal header panel featuring stylized floral motifs on a sage-green ground, and the entire perimeter is studded with metal discs that provide a rhythmic, reflective border. While the banners are in good condition overall, there are some missing metal discs and minor imperfections consistent with over 150 years of use.