This substantial silk fukusa (gift cover), dating to the mid-to late Meiji period (1880–1912), is a sophisticated display of high-level Japanese textile artistry. Measuring 26 inches by 32 inches (66 cm x 81 cm), the piece is rendered on a heavy cream silk ground. It features a vertical arrangement of four decorative fans, a common artistic motif in Japan that symbolizes the "unfolding" of an auspicious future.

The composition utilizes a masterful combination of yuzen-dyeing and intricate embroidery:

• The Fan Motifs: Uniquely, the fans curve downwards, offering a distinctive perspective on a traditional design. Each fan contains a different scene of longevity and nature:
  • Top Fan: Features delicate pink floral designs, likely cherry blossoms or chrysanthemums.
  • Second Fan: Depicts a gnarled plum tree with white blossoms and two small, fully-embroidered sparrows, symbolizing a harmonious couple.
  • Third Fan: Illustrates a coastal scene with minogame (long-lived tortoises) on a rocky shore.
  • Bottom Fan: Shows a pair of cranes amidst reeds, further emphasizing the theme of life and prosperity.
• Symbolism: The combination of cranes, tortoises, and chrysanthemums represents deep wishes for a long and prosperous life, making this an ideal gift for birthdays or births.

Overall, the fukusa is in very good condition, though it is missing one tassel and has a few faint smudges and a small dark stain in the lower-left corner.

This artwork is featured on pages 136-137 of Ceremonial Textiles of Japan, 18th to 20th Centuries. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.

The piece is also featured on page 90 of the autumn 2019 edition of HALI magazine.

‍