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This extraordinary small chirimen silk kimono represents a fascinating intersection of Japanese ceremonial tradition and international Art Deco modernism. Created for either an ohichiya naming ceremony or miyamairi shrine initiation, this garment breaks dramatically from conventional expectations for infant ceremonial wear.
The design is a bold geometric composition executed through stenciling technique, featuring an intricate array of Art Deco motifs rendered in a sophisticated color palette of sage green, cream, terracotta, burgundy, and black. The pattern includes angular geometric shapes, stylized fan forms, zigzag patterns, triangular elements, and what appear to be compass or directional symbols marked with letters like "N" and "O." These elements are arranged in a dynamic, overlapping composition that creates visual movement across the entire garment.
The Art Deco influence is unmistakable - the sharp angles, geometric repetition, stylized forms, and bold graphic quality all reflect the aesthetic principles that defined this international design movement of the 1920s-1930s. The use of stenciling allows for crisp, precise edges that enhance the modernist character of the design.
What makes this piece truly remarkable is its cultural context. Traditional Japanese infant ceremonial kimono typically feature auspicious motifs like cranes, turtles, pine trees, or plum blossoms - symbols of longevity, good fortune, and prosperity. This kimono's radical departure into geometric abstraction suggests a family or artisan willing to embrace international modernist aesthetics even for sacred ceremonial occasions.
This piece likely reflects Japan's complex relationship with Western modernism during the early 20th century, when Japanese artists and designers were both contributing to and absorbing influences from the global Art Deco movement. The kimono stands as a unique artifact of cultural exchange, demonstrating how traditional Japanese textile arts could serve as a canvas for avant-garde international design languages.
Its measurements are approximately 34 inches from sleeve-end to sleeve-end and 36 inches in height, or about 86 centimeters by 91 centimeters.
This artwork is featured on page 358 of Art Kimono: Aesthetic Revelations of Japan, 1905-1960. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.