This masterful silk fukusa (gift cover), dating from the late Edo to mid-Meiji period (1840–1880), depicts one of the most significant founding legends of Japan. Measuring 26 inches by 29 inches (66 cm x 73.5 cm), the cloth is rendered on a warm, sand-colored silk ground using a combination of refined yuzen-dyeing and detailed embroidery.
The central figure is Jimmu Tenno, the mythical first Emperor of Japan and the "Divine Warrior" said to be directly descended from the Sun Goddess, Amaterasu. He is shown standing upon a rugged mountain peak, clad in archaic robes and a jewel-beaded necklace, carrying a quiver of arrows and a long sword. The composition captures the legendary moment a golden hawk (or kite) descended from the heavens to alight upon the tip of his bow. This celestial bird emitted a brilliant light that dazzled and confused Jimmu's enemies, securing a pivotal military triumph and the expansion of the imperial realm. While the piece is in very good condition, it is currently missing its original corner tassels.
This artwork is featured on pages 176-177 of Ceremonial Textiles of Japan, 18th to 20th Centuries. This book, published by Yorke Antique Textiles, can be previewed or purchased on our website here.
The piece is also featured on page 89 of the autumn 2019 edition of HALI magazine.